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Registros recuperados: 170
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Larvae and post-larvae of Penaeidae and Palaemonidae in coastal lagoons of the North of Rio de Janeiro (Macaé, RJ) BJB
ALBERTONI,E. F.; PALMA-SILVA,C.; ESTEVES,F. A..
The northern part of the state of Rio de Janeiro shelters many coastal lagoons, located, mostly, in the "restinga" strip that stretches from the municipality of Macaé to the municipality of Quissamã. During 1995 and 1996 samplings were made aiming to verify the diversity and density of Natantia larvae in the Imboassica, Cabiúnas and Comprida lagoons. The monthly samples were taken with a 500 µ net, in horizontal drags from a boat. In Comprida lagoon no larvae of any family of these crustaceans were found. In Cabiúnas lagoon, the autumn was the season of the year with greatest relative abundance, the larvae belonging to only one genus: Macrobrachium. In Imboassica Lagoon samples were taken in two situations related to the variation of the water level and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coastal lagoons; Larvae; Penaeidae; Palaemonidae; Crustacea; Distribution.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71081999000100014
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Establecimiento de larvas de Comadia redtenbacheri HAMM. En plantas de Maguey en invernadero Colegio de Postgraduados
Almanza Valenzuela, Enrique Iván.
El gusano rojo de maguey es un recurso atractivo para los colectores y acopiadores que lo comercian en mercados y restaurantes a precios elevados, explotando las poblaciones silvestres sin un programa de manejo, esto ha causado reducción tanto de la planta de maguey como del insecto, por lo que es indispensable generar conocimientos que permitan realizar un mejor aprovechamiento de este recurso. En este trabajo se obtuvieron larvas de primer instar al incubar huevos en condiciones de laboratorio y se definieron aspectos básicos de biología y comportamiento de Comadia redtenbacheri, para lograr el establecimiento y desarrollo de su fase larvaria en plantas de maguey mantenidas en condiciones de invernadero. Los mejores niveles de infestación se...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Gusano rojo de maguey; Agave salmiana; Insectos comestibles; Larvas; Maestría; Entomología y Acarología; Agave red worm; Edible insects; Larvae.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1277
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Effects of microalgal diet on growth, survival, biochemical and fatty acid composition of Ruditapes decussatus larvae ArchiMer
Andres Aranda-burgos, Jose; Da Costa Gonzalez, Fiz; Novoa, Susana; Ojea, Justa; Martinez-patino, Dorotea.
Successful bivalve larval growth and survival depend on stored reserves provided by diet. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of microalgal diet on growth, survival, together with biochemical and fatty acid composition during larval development in grooved carpet shell (Ruditapes decussatus). Four mono- and multi-species diets were tested: (1) Isochrysis galbana, Pavlova lutheri and Chaetoceros muelleri (1:1:1, IPC); (2) I. galbana, P. lutheri and C. muelleri (1:1:2, IP2C); (3) I. galbana and P. lutheri (1:1, IP); (4) C. muelleri (C). Our results showed that feeding regime greatly influenced larval growth and survival, as well as biochemical and fatty acid composition. Higher growth and survival rates were observed in the IPC, IP2C and C...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ruditapes; Decussatus; Larvae; Diets; Biochemistry; Fatty acids.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00161/27261/25470.pdf
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TWO LARVAL CHARACTERS TO SEPARATE COPITARSIA INCOMMODA (WALKER) FROM C. DECOLORA (GUENÉE ) (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE) Gayana
Angulo,Andrés O; Olivares,Tania S.
Diagnostic larval features of Copitarsia Hampson, C. decolora (Guenée) and C. incommoda (Walker) involving spinneret and pinnaculae are given. Both species are importance quarantine pest for chilean exporters
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Copitarsia; Cucullinae; Larvae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382005000200017
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Buccal apparatus and gastrointestinal tract dimensions associated to the diet of early life stages of Centropomus undecimalis (Centropomidae, Actinopterygii) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Araújo,Isabela M. S; Silva-Falcão,Elisabeth C; Severi,William.
The present study aims to compare the buccal apparatus and gastrointestinal tract of early life stages of Centropomus undecimalis (Bloch, 1792), and relate them to its diet. A total of 190 individuals collected with a channel net in the Catuama estuary (07º40'9.9''S, 34º50'36.7''W), northern coast of the state of Pernambuco, were examined. Morphometrical and meristic data were analyzed for the two initial developmental periods (larval and juvenile). Their digestive tube was morphologically characterized and its content identified. The longest transverse axis of food items was measured, and compared to the standard length (SL) and mouth gape size (D) of the individuals. Body measurement regressions differed significantly (p<0.001) between larvae and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gape size; Prey size; Larvae; Juveniles; Common snook.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212011000100012
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Déterminisme du recrutement de la sole. Phase pélagique - Résultats des campagnes 1985 ArchiMer
Arbault, Suzanne; Camus, Patrick; Hersart De La Villemarque, Jacqueline; Koutsikopoulos, Constantin.
In order to analyse the recruitment process of a commercial fish, the common sole has been selected for making researches into the mecanisms which have an effect upon the distribution of the young fish stages and upon the plenty of the recruitment. In 1985, during three surveys for eggs and larvae off the estuary of the river Loire in march and april, severa! points have been studied : - physical and chemical data of the sea - distribution of eggs and larvae - vertical distribution of larvae in a little scale - some results on nutrition of larvae.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sole; Oeufs; Larves; Recrutement; Sole; Eggs; Larvae; Recrutment.
Ano: 1986 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00503/61493/65304.pdf
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Suivi de la reproduction de l'huître creuse Crassostrea gigas et de la moule Mytilus edulis dans le bassin de Marennes-Oléron. Bilan de trois années d'observation de 1997 à 2000. Rappels sur la reproduction de C. gigas et la technique de pêche de larves ArchiMer
Arnaud, Christophe; Faury, Nicole; Bouquet, Jean-paul; Guesdon, Stephane.
Monitoring of reproduction in the oyster Crassostrea gigas, and more particularly in the mussel Mytilis edulis were conducted, in the Marennes-Oléron Bay each year, from June to September. This report gives the main results obtained in 1997, 1998, 1999,2000 and compares the results between years. It also summarises the fishing techniques used and gives information on larval development in the annexes. NOT CONTROLLED OCR
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marennes Oléron; Larvae; Reproduction; Mussel; Oyster; Marennes Oléron; Larves; Reproduction; Moule; Huître.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/rapport-3883.pdf
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Biology and morphometrics of the immature stages of Epinotia aporema on artificial diet PAB
Arneodo,Joel; Quintana,Graciela; Sciocco-Cap,Alicia.
The objective of this work was to establish a life table for the immature stages of Epinotia aporema, as part of a wider investigation on its biological control. Insects were reared on an artificial diet at 25±1ºC and a 16:8 (light:dark) hour photoperiod. For the identification of larval instars for the study of pathogen-insect interactions under laboratory conditions, head capsule widths (HCWs) were also determined. The egg incubation period was 4.13±0.30 days, larval stage took 11.64±0.49 days, and the development time of the pupal phase was sex-dependent with 8.51±0.69 days for the females and 9.41±0.65 days for the males. Five larval instars were identified.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Bean shoot borer; Cephalic capsule; Laboratory rearing; Larvae.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000200014
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Can the protozoan parasite Bonamia ostreae infect larvae of flat oysters Ostrea edulis? ArchiMer
Arzul, Isabelle; Langlade, Aime; Chollet, Bruno; Robert, Maeva; Ferrand, Sylvie; Omnes, Emmanuelle; Lerond, Sophie; Couraleau, Yann; Joly, Jean-pierre; Francois, Cyrille; Garcia, Celine.
Bonamia ostreae is an intracellular protistan parasite affecting flat oysters Ostrea edulis. It can be detected in juveniles but mortalities mainly affect oysters which are more than 2 years old. The parasite is usually observed inside haemocytes and sometimes free, notably in gill epithelia suggesting a parasite release through this organ. However, the infective form and ways of entry and release remain undetermined. Flat oysters incubate their larvae in their pallial cavity for 8–10 days before releasing them into the water column. Flat oysters in Bay of Quiberon in South Brittany (France) are known to be infected with B. ostreae since 1979 and is the most important area in France for O. edulis spat collection. Flat oysters incubating larvae were sampled...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bonamia ostreae; Flat oyster; Ostrea edulis; Transmission; Larvae; Parasite life cycle.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00028/13898/12566.pdf
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Seis novas larvas do gênero Micrathyria Kirby e notas sobre a distribuição no Brasil (Odonata, Libellulidae) Zoologia
Assis,Cristiane Vieira de; Costa,Janira Martins.
Six new Micrathyria Kirby, 1889 larvae from Brazil are described and compared to those described by SANTOS (1968, 1972, 1978) and NEEDHAM (1943). The distribution of the species is studied based on material deposited in colection of Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (MN-UFRJ).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Odonata; Libellulidae; Micrathyria; Larvae; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751994000200003
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Larval rearing techniques and stock enhancement of silver seabream (Rhabdosargus sarba) in Mauritius OceanDocs
Baccus, H.; Ramsaha, S.; Rathacharen, S.; Hassea, R.; Auliar, I.; Codabaccus, B..
The silver sea bream (Rhabdosargus sarba), has great commercial value in Mauritius. The species is a potential candidate for aquaculture. The sea bream, a winter spawner, was successfully induced to breed in captivity with HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) hormone injection (250 IU/kg body weight) in 1989 at the Albion Fisheries Research Centre. In 1997, the Coastal Fisheries Resources and Environment Conservation Project of Japanese International Cooperation Agency (JICA) was launched to enhance the stock of the silver sea bream in the lagoon. This species breeds under hatchery conditions during the spawning season. Annually, the hatchery-produced sea bream fingerlings, of 2.0 to 2.5 cm body length, were released in the coastal areas. The larval rearing...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Rhabdosargus sarba; Aquaculture techniques; Larval development; Aquaculture techniques; Larvae; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28992; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4204.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1064
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Trichoptera Kirby (Insecta) immature fauna from Rio das Almas Basin and Rio Paranã, Goiás State, Brazil, with new records for some genera Biota Neotropica
Barbosa,Felipe Francisco; Godoy,Bruno Spacek; Oliveira,Leandro Gonçalves.
This paper deals with the Trichoptera immature fauna collected in 101 streams in Rio das Almas Basin during August-October 2008 and in Rio Paranã, Iaciara-GO municipality, on August 2003, using kick-nets with 0.025 m² of opening and 2 mm mesh. We record four new genera for Goiás State, expanding records of genera from 33 to 37 and contributing to the Trichoptera fauna knowledge in Central Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aquatic insects; Benthic macroinvertebrates; Brazilian Savanna; Caddisflies; Larvae.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032011000400001
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Comportamento alimentar do camarão de agua doce, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man) (Crustacea, Palaemonidae) durante a fase larval: análise qualitativa Zoologia
Barros,Helenice P; Valenti,Wagner C.
Feeding behavior of the larvae's prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii De Man, 1879, in each stage of development was studied face alArtemia Linnaeus, 1758 nauplii, dry and wet diets. Groups of ten larvae in each stage were placed in 500 ml beakers at 29ºC in filtered brackish water. After the fasting period of acclimatization, the three types of food were offered separately to the larvae and the feeding behavior was observed during 30 min. Feeding perception, capture, grasp and ingestion of food were used to determine feeding pattern. Stage I lawac do not eat. The feeding behavior of larvae was similar on the stages II - XI. The perception in distance does not occur in most individuais; the feeding process generally started with the physrcal contact of food...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Macrobrachium rosenbergii; Larvae; Feeding behavior.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751997000400003
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Detection of ostreid herpesvirus-1 (OsHV-1) by PCR using a rapid and simple method of DNA extraction from oyster larvae ArchiMer
Batista, Frederico; Taris, Nicolas; Boudry, Pierre; Renault, Tristan.
A DNA extraction procedure was developed for the detection of ostreid herpesvirus-1 (OsHV-1) using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in oyster larvae. The DNA extraction procedure developed was tested on 8 larval samples. Abnormal nuclei with characteristic features associated with OsHV-1 infections were only observed in samples in which the viral DNA was detected by PCR. A previously described competitive PCR method was applied to detect inhibition during PCR reactions. The results show that the method can be used on small amounts of oyster larvae (3 mg) for the detection of OsHV-1 DNA by PCR.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DNA extraction; Detection; Larvae; Oyster; OsHV 1; Herpesvirus.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-2916.pdf
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Effects of dissolved mercury on embryogenesis, survival, growth and metamorphosis of Crassostrea gigas oyster larvae ArchiMer
Beiras, Ricardo; His, Edouard.
The effects of mercury (Hg) concentrations ranging from 0 (control) to 1024 µg 1-1 upon embryogenesis, survival, growth and metamorphosis of Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) oyster larvae were investigated. Embryogenesis was abnormal in 50 % of the individuals at 11 µg 1-1 . The 48 h LD50 for D·shaped, umbonate and pediveliger larvae were 33, 115 and 200 µg 1-1 respectively. The increase in LD50 was partially explained by the larval weight increase, although weight-specific tolerance to Hg was higher in smaller larvae. Growth, the most sensitive physiological process studied, was significantly retarded at 4 µg 1-1. The metamorphosis rate was significantly reduced when competent pediveligers were exposed to 64 µg 1-1 for 48 h prior to the addition of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mercury; Oyster; Larvae; Embryo; Bioassay; Ecotoxicology; Crassostrea gigas.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14867/12191.pdf
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Effects of dissolved mercury on embryogenesis, survival, growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae ArchiMer
Beiras, Ricardo; His, Edouard.
The effects of Hg concentrations ranging from 0 (control) to 1024 µg 1-1 upon embryogenesis, survival and growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae were investigated . Embryogenesis was abnormal in 50 % of the individuals at 10µg 1-1. The 48 h LC50 for D-shaped, early umbonate, late umbonate and eyed larvae were 51, 164, 322 and 383 µg 1- 1 respectively. The LC50 was an allometric function of ash-free dry weight with exponent b = 0.60. Larval growth was significantly reduced alter 6 d exposure to 4 µg Hg 1-1 and alter 10 d exposure to 2 µg 1-1. No significant differences in lethal or sublethal sensitivity to Hg were found between M. galloprovincialis and previously studied Crassostrea gigas embryos and larvae. The implications of these findings for...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mercury; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Mussel; Larvae; Growth; Embryonic development; Bioassay; Ecotoxicology.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14868/12192.pdf
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Impact of temperature on larval development and evolution of physiological indices in Crassostrea gigas ArchiMer
Ben Kheder, Rym; Moal, Jeanne; Robert, Rene.
The effect of four temperatures, ranging between 17 degrees C and 32 degrees C, was studied on development and lipid reserve management of Crassostrea gigas larvae. No effect of temperature was found on larval mortality, as high survival (>90%) was recorded before competence at all temperatures studied. Temperature did, nonetheless, have a strong effect on growth and settlement success. At low temperature (17 degrees C), larvae competent to metamorphose were only observed from day 23 and only a low percentage finally achieved metamorphosis (12%). The opposite was seen at temperatures >= 27 degrees C: larval competence appeared at day 18 and led to high rates of metamorphosis (60-90%). This difference at settlement seemed to be linked to larval...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Larvae; Growth; Metamorphosis; Temperature; Lipids; Physiological indices.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00019/13046/10146.pdf
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Effect of nutrition on Crassostrea gigas larval development and the evolution of physiological indices Part B: Effects of temporary food deprivation ArchiMer
Ben Kheder, Rym; Quere, Claudie; Moal, Jeanne; Robert, Rene.
In the natural environment bivalve larvae are exposed to variable conditions and can therefore face periods of food shortage. To understand the resistance of early life stages of Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas), larvae were experimentally starved for 4 days at different periods of their development, and the resulting variations in their lipid reserves then analysed using image analysis and biochemical techniques. Faced with a temporary lack of food, the larvae halted their growth in size and weight and started to live off their lipid reserves; this effect was highly marked when the period of food deprivation was at the beginning of larval rearing, but was less marked when food deprivation was after day 14. The larvae conserved their developmental...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Larvae; Growth; Metamorphosis; Starvation; Lipids.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00018/12906/10145.pdf
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Effect of nutrition on Crassostrea gigas larval development and the evolution of physiological indices. Part A: Quantitative and qualitative diet effects ArchiMer
Ben Kheder, Rym; Quere, Claudie; Moal, Jeanne; Robert, Rene.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crassostrea gigas; Larvae; Growth; Metamorphosis; Nutrition level and quality; Lipids; Condition indices.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00009/11997/9041.pdf
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Absence de captage de Crassostrea gigas dans le bassin de Marennes-Oléron en 1981 : causes et conséquences ArchiMer
Berthome, Jean-paul; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Heral, Maurice; Razet, Daniel; Garnier, Jacqueline.
The want of C. gigas spat-catching in the Marennes-oleron basin in 1981 can be due to various different reasons which are analysed here. Physico -chemical and trophic factors that can induce variations in the quality of gametogenesis, are successively in comparison with the year 1979 when reproduction was good. The biochemical evolution and a study of gonads slow a lack in maturation in 1981 even during the summer period. Late maturation of gonads bring about physiological consequences which induced mortality of cultivated oysters at the end of winter. A feeble recruit and a decrease of the cultivated stock have economic consequences which here sketched up.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Larvae; Recrutment; Spat; Crassostrea gigas; Oysters; Larves; Recrutement; Captage; Crassostrea gigas; Huîtres.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1982/acte-2948.PDF
Registros recuperados: 170
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